Georectified polygon database of ground-mounted large-scale solar photovoltaic sites in the United States

Publication Type

Journal Article

Date Published

11/2023

Authors

DOI

Abstract

Over 4,400 large-scale solar photovoltaic (LSPV) facilities operate in the United States as of December 2021, representing more than 60 gigawatts of electric energy capacity. Of these, over 3,900 are ground-mounted LSPV facilities with capacities of 1 megawatt direct current (MWdc) or more. Ground-mounted LSPV installations continue increasing, with more than 400 projects appearing online in 2021 alone; however, a comprehensive, publicly available georectified dataset including spatial footprints of these facilities is lacking. The United States Large-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Database (USPVDB) was developed to fill this gap. Using US Energy Information Administration (EIA) data, locations of 3,699 LSPV facilities were verified using high-resolution aerial imagery, polygons were digitized around panel arrays, and attributes were appended. Quality assurance and control were achieved via team peer review and comparison to other US PV datasets. Data are publicly available via an interactive web application and multiple downloadable formats, including: comma-separated value (CSV), application programming interface (API), and GIS shapefile and GeoJSON.

Journal

Scientific Data

Year of Publication

2023

Notes

Printed and posted with permission under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.

A brief overview of this study can be found here

A webinar describing the data sources and the data viewer was recorded on Nov 16, 2023, and can be viewed here


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