Comparison of ultraviolet femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis in glass, monazite, and zircon

TitleComparison of ultraviolet femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis in glass, monazite, and zircon
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2003
AuthorsPoitrasson, Franck, Xianglei Mao, Samuel S. Mao, Rémi Freydier, and Richard E. Russo
Secondary TitleAnalytical Chemistry
Volume75
Pagination6184-6190
Publication Languageeng
Accession Number149
Keywordsablation, ablation process, ablation system, analysis, analytical performance, analyzer, beam, ca, calibration, chemical fractionation, comparison, crater, crater morphology, dc, energies, energy, f, femtosecond, femtosecond laser, femtosecond laser ablation, fractionation, france, geochronology, glass, glasses, hydrothermal alteration, icpms, inductively coupled plasma, inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, inductively-coupled-plasma, isotopic ratio, isotopic ratios, la-icpms, lam-icp-ms, laser, laser ablation, laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass, laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, laser ablation process, laser-ablation, lasers, limit, mass, mass spectrometry, mass-spectrometry, measurement, measurements, microprobe, minerals, monazite, morphology, nanosecond, nanosecond laser, nist, nist glass, pb, pb/u, performance, plasma, plasma mass spectrometry, plasma-mass-spectrometry, precise, process, profile, ratio, ratios, signal, signals, solid sample introduction, spectrometry, system, thermal, thermal effect, thermal effects, time, trace-element, u-th-pb, ultrafast, ultraviolet, ups, usa, zircon
Abstract

We compared the analytical performance of ultraviolet femtosecond and nanosecond laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS). The benefit of ultrafast lasers was evaluated regarding thermal-induced chemical fractionation, that is otherwise well known to limit LA-ICPMS. Both lasers had a Gaussian beam energy profile and were tested using the same ablation system and ICPMS analyzer. Resulting crater morphologies and analytical signals showed more straightforward femtosecond laser ablation processes, with minimal thermal effects. Despite a less stable energy output, the ultrafast laser yielded elemental (Pb/U, Pb/Th) and Pb isotopic ratios that were more precise, repeatable, and accurate, even when compared to the best analytical conditions for the nanosecond laser. Measurements on NIST glasses, monazites, and zircon also showed that femtosecond LA-ICPMS calibration was less matrix-matched dependent and therefore more versatile

Notes

LBNL-56131 NOT IN FILE

LBNL Report NumberLBNL-56131
Citation Key14437