In many developing countries, industrial motor-driven
systems are a large part of the electrical load. In 1996, Berkeley
Lab began working with the US DOE to encourage development of energy-efficient
motor-driven systems in developing countries that signed bi-lateral
agreements with the US government to promote more efficient utilization
of their energy resources. This resulted in the “Study
of Pumps and Fans Market in China”, and missions
to India, Brazil, South Africa, China and Nigeria to share with
them program activities designed to promote more energy-efficient
motor-driven systems. The mission to China in 1998 resulted in the
creation of the China Motor System Energy Program.
China Motor Systems Energy Conservation Program
Industrial Systems are a major user of electricity in China,
accounting for more than 50 percent of overall electricity use.
In 2001, China consumed approximately 1,400 billion kWh of electricity,
second only to the United States, with the large majority of motors
driving fans, pumps or compressors. In addition to attractive cost
savings, a savings of 5-10 percent of current motor system energy
use in China by 2010 would result in an annual reduction of 35 to
70 billion kWh of electricity, or 14 to 28 million tons of annual
carbon reduction, (51-102 million metric tons of annual CO2 reduction).
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The China Motor System Energy Conservation
Program, is a joint collaboration between the
United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO),
US DOE, the Energy Foundation and the Chinese government,
represented by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic
Cooperation and the State Development and Reform Commission.
Primary funding for this program is being provided by the
United Nations Foundation. The Program is being implemented
by the China Energy Conservation Investment Corporation (CECIC)
and the Shanghai and Jiangsu Energy Conservation Centers with
technical assistance from LBNL as the lead for an International
Team of Experts, and the American Council for an Energy Efficient
Economy.

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This four year project has involved the development of a variety
of education materials, analysis tools and standards for promoting
motor system optimization in China and putting an infrastructure
in place in the provinces of Shanghai and Jiangsu to promote greater
efficiency in industrial motor driven systems. The China Motor System
Energy Conservation Program is an important first step in the Chinese
government’s planned ten-year effort to establish and train
a network of motor system optimization experts throughout China,
and to use these experts to assist individual factories to implement
motor system improvement projects.
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With a Berkeley staff member as the Chief Technical Adviser for
the program, the Lab has been actively involved in leading and developing
the curriculum for the program. The first phase of the project,
training the Chinese engineers on system optimization techniques,
has been completed. In the second phase, the Chinese engineers are
conducting plant assessments, training factory personnel, developing
projects and case studies, i.e., the “Performance
Optimization of Pump System of a Pharmaceuticals Company”
. The program has received an independent interim evaluation and
will also receive a final evaluation in 2005. Discussions are already
underway with the Chinese government on continuation of this work.

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International Motor Software
Motor systems account for a large fraction of the total
energy consumption, typically 70 percent of industrial electricity
used is for motor systems. Tremendous energy savings and emission
reductions can be realized by following better motor system
management practices.
To realize these savings, the USA, the European Union, Mexico,
Chile and Poland have each developed a motor software tool.
However, these tools are difficult to adapt to serve the global
community due to the inherent differences in standards, units,
frequency, motor models, and utility structures among the
different countries.
An international motor systems management software tool is
needed that is flexible enough to serve the needs of developing,
as well as developed, countries. A further benefit of such
a tool would be support for the ongoing process of standards
harmonization. |
The US DOE, Ministry of Economics of Chile, International Copper
Association and ETSU-United Kingdom have joined forces to develop
the International Motor System Software. The deliverables for this
joint effort include:
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A common motor software shell that interfaces with each country’s
database of motors |
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Detailed interface instruction manual |
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Technical support for 4-6 months |
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The goal is develop a flexible product that can be used internationally,
while recognizing that local marketing and support are essential
for ready acceptance by potential users. |
Additional sponsoring
countries are being sought. For more information, contact Aimee
McKane at LBNL atmckane@lbl.gov
or John Mollet of the International Copper Association at jmollet@copper.org
.
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