Some piece of aerogel under normal lighting and under ultraviolet light.

Photoluminescent Silica Aerogel

This photo shows the same piece of aerogel under normal lighting and under ultraviolet light. The piece is held in a quartz tube. The photoluminescence results from a special process developed at Berkeley Lab that introduces a large number of photoactive defects in the aerogel. This material is the basis for the aerogel Optical Oxygen Sensor.